DARK ENERGY AND DARK MATTER OF THE UNIVERSE FROM ONE-LOOP RENORMALIZATION OF RICCION S.K.Srivastava

Here, creation of the universe is obtained out of gravity only. The dynamical universe begins with two basic ingredients (i)vacuum energy, also called dark energy (as vacuum energy is not observed) and (ii) background radiation. These two are obtained through one-loop renormalization of riccion. Solutions of renormalization group equations yield initial value of vacuum energy with density ρΛew = 1.16×107GeV as well as show a phase transition at the electroweak scaleMew. As a result of phase transition, energy is released (in the form of background radiation) heating the universe upto temperature Tew = 33.5GeV = 3.89 × 10K initially. In the proposed cosmology, it is found that not only current universe expands with acceleration, but it undergoes accelerated expansion from the beginning itself. It is demonstrated that dark energy decays to dark matter as well as ratio of dark matter density and dark energy density remains less than unity upto a long 1